EPOS
European Paediatric Ophthalmological Society
Abstract Preview
JUST ANOTHER CASE OF CEREBRAL PALSY, OR BEYOND?
Cardoso, L. 1, Torrent, T.1, Silva, R.B. 1, Garcia, P. 2, Silva, E. 1
1. Dept. of Pediatric Ophthalmology, University of Coimbra, Portugal. 2. Dept of Metabolic Diseases, Neurology and Development, Children's Hospital of Coimbra, Portugal.
A 2 year-old white female, first child of a non-consanguineous marriage,
was sent for ophthalmological evaluation for diagnostic clarification.
She had been clinically categorized as a tetraspatic variant of cerebral
palsy, with moderate to severe developmental delay associated with
several dysmorphic features including plagiocephaly, slight micrognathia
and bilateral asymmetric ptosis.
On eye examination, she presented with an exotropia>100PD (both
distance and near), anomalous head posture and horizontal nystagmus.
A diagnosis of bilateral IIIrd palsy associated with a left IVth was
reached. Karyotype analysis was normal. Full metabolic work-up was
also unremarkable. Head MRI revealed multiple sequealae, some probably
acquired in utero, others later in development, of vascular origin
and affecting the basal nuclei, pons and cerebellum. We also diagnosed
changes in the mitochondrial metabolism and a thrombotic genetic predisposition
that might have significantly influenced this outcome.
